WINTERIZING YOUR POOL (check
back for seasonal information)
Other Service and Maintenance
The winter here normally does not
get cold enough to force you to shut down your pool.
Continuing to run your pool will make start up easier
in the spring. This is especially true if you have an
automatic pool cleaner and chemical feeder. If you choose
not to winterize, make sure the pump is moving water
prior to the air temperature dropping to freezing.
Ice in the pool is not the problem. It is the damage
caused to the plastic components such as pipes, chemical
feeders, valves, pump, and filter that can get expensive
once the system thaws.
If you decide to winterize your
pool, here are some tips:
1. Clean the pool. Remove all
trash and debris from the pool. Don’t forget to
clean your skimmer basket(s), or the pump basket. Any
trash or debris left in the pool will create a problem
next spring. Just one leaf can make a big stain!
2. After the pool has been thoroughly
cleaned and you can see the complete bottom of the pool,
add sufficient sanitizer to create the desired reading
on your test kit. Shutting down without adequate sanitizer
will guarantee a mess when you open the pool. If you
use chlorine, bromine, ionization, or a mineral based
system, you must have 1.5 ppm of chlorine showing on
the test kit. If you use SoftSwim or Bacqucil, you must
have 40 ppm of “B” or Bacqucil.
3. Balance the water first and then
add the winterizing chemicals. If you use chlorine,
bromine, Pristine Blue, Nature 2, or the F.R.O.G. as
your sanitizer, add (broadcast if your pool is plaster,
or pre-dissolve if your pool is vinyl) 1 pound of shock
for every 5,000 gallons of water in the pool. If you
do not wish to create the high chlorine reading, you
may use Pristine Power, a non-chlorine
shock. This assures your regular sanitizer is in the
free or active form and able to do its job. Finally
add the correct dosage of algaecide. One ounce per 1,000
gallons of water is usually a good treatment, but read
and follow the label instructions. We suggest you use
a concentrated algaecide (40 to 60%) as your algaecide.
These algaecides last longer and usually do not cause
excess foaming. We have Winter Kits
that contain the shock and the algaecide that you need.
SoftSwim or Bacqucil require a hydrogen peroxide shock
– never use any chlorine or non-chlorine shock
in these pools! Your “C” or BacquaShock
reading should be 50 ppm before shutting down.
4. In-ground pools do not need to
have the water level lowered, but above ground pools
will force you to drain the water level below the skimmer
and return. Turn off the pump and filter. You will not
need them again until spring. We suggest plugs in your
inlets and other pool openings to stop water from being
forced into your lines and out the open drains on the
pump and filter. Rain and trash will force the cover
down and water out of your pool if you do not keep the
cover clean. Every year someone tells of an empty pool
because they did not clean the cover.
5. You must drain the water from the pump. On the bottom
of the pump pot (where the basket sits) is a small plug.
Some pumps also have a second drain plug near the bottom
of the pump housing. Check your pump for this other
plug. Unscrew these plugs and save them.
6. On the bottom of the filter there
are plugs as well. Be careful here because some sand
filter drains contain two plugs – a small plug
in the center of a larger plug. If your filter is this
type, remove only the small plug! The larger plug will
allow the sand as well as water to escape from the tank.
Unscrew the plug and save it. If your filter has a control
valve, turn the handle to the winter or the backwash
position and leave it there. This will allow air to
enter the filter and help drain the water from your
system.
NOTE: So that
you do not loose the plugs you have removed, drop
all of them into the pump pot basket and you will
find them when you are ready for them in the spring.
If everyone does this, we can tell you where you put
the plugs next spring. You will be surprised at the
number of calls we get each spring asking, “Where
did you tell me to put the plugs?”
7. Remove the ladder, slide, diving
board, or any other object you may have on the deck
or in the pool that will interfere with the cover. Anything
that you remove should be cleaned and stored out of
the weather until you are ready for it in the spring.
Remember to drain the water from all objects that may
have water inside to protect them from damage when it
freezes.
8. Installing your cover is not
a job for one person and you need help to keep from
damaging the cover. The cover should be constructed
of special materials designed for swimming pools. Plastic,
canvas, or tarps are not suitable covers for your pool.
They all allow sunlight to filter through the material.
Sunlight filtering through creates a “hot house”
effect and will actually help algae grow. If you use
the wrong type of cover, you may find a “swamp”
in the spring.
Again – you do not have
to cover your pool. If you don’t, you should
keep the pool reasonably free of leaves and debris and
run your pump during freezing weather. If you have a
question as to whether you need to run the pump or not,
run the pump! The average new pump costs over five hundred
dollars, and the average filter over six hundred. A
little extra electricity is cheap when compared to the
cost of replacing pool equipment.
Doing the job right will
make your start up in the spring a breeze.
Skipping a step or skimping on chemicals, etc. will
ruin all the work you did. If you cut corners you will
spend many extra hours working to clean up the mess
and a lot more money for the extra chemicals.
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